Jorge Martínez
1920-1997
He was born in Mexico City in 1920. He lived, from 1928 to 1931 at San Antonio Texas, where he studied the first elementary school grades. In Mexico he studied Elementary and Hisghschool. Then he studied to became a Lawyer at the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
In 1942 he participated with the Teatro Universitario directed by Hernando Wagner and Enrique Ruelas. He worked with them during thirty five stage plays under the direction of Wagner, José de Jesús Aceves, Ignacio Retes, Xavier Rojas, Rodolfo Usigli, Seki Sano, Salvador Novo and others.
He lived at Paris for a short time, thanks to a scholarship awarded by the Teatro Caracol.
He got married in 1965 with the great actress Alicia Caro, she has been as well main character in Mexican movie. They lived together until the death of the actor in 1997.
During his career Jorge Martínez de Hoyos atended several film festivals in: Cartagena, Colombia; Kaslov and Vasy, Czechoslovakia; Moscow, Russia; among others. He also represented Mexican movie in Colombia, Venezuela, Perú, Chile, Argentina and Puerto Rico.
Along his career he received his first Ariel as the best male character in the film Sombra verde (1954) and the second Ariel, at the same category at the film Canasta de cuentos mexicanos (1956). He received two Diosas de Plata, the first in 1966 and the second in 1978 for the best male character in Divinas Palabras. For Valentín de la sierra (1968), he received the Prize Mérito Cinematográfico. In 1966 he received the Onix for La trinchera film. He also received three Heraldos all along his career. In 1983 he won two prizes as best actor of the Mexican television thanks to his role as Don Benito at the soap opera Gabriel y Gabriela. And in 1993 he won the prize as best first actor of the soap opera El abuelo y yo.
The name of this extraordinary actor is written with golden letters in the history of cinema, theater and Mexican television.
1947-1949
Adventures of Casanova (1947)
Released: 24th June 1948
Director: Roberto Gavaldón
Script: Crane Wilbur, Walter Bullock and Karen De Wolf
¡Esquina bajan! / Next stop! (1948)
Director: Alejando Galindo
Script: Alejandro Galindo, adviser Rafael Cataño
Role: Rabanito
Una familia de tantas / An ordinary family (1949)
Director: Alejandro Galindo
Script: Alejandro Galindo
Role: Announcer
Confidencias de un ruletero / A taxi driver’s secrets (1949)
Director: Alejandro Galindo
Script: Alejandro Galindo and Gunther Gerzso
Hay lugar para dos / There’s room for two (1948)
Released: 15th July 1949
Director: Alejandro Galindo
Script: Alejandro Galindo
1950 – 1959
Pata de palo / Wooden leg (1950)
Director: Emilio Gómez Muriel
Script: Max Aub and Mauricio Magdaleno
Role: Railroad worker
Pobre corazón / Poor heart (1950)
Director: José Díaz Morales
Script: Álvaro Custodio and Carlos Sampelayo
Role: Party guest
Entre tu amor y el cielo / Between your love and heaven (1950)
Director: Emilio Gómez Muriel
Script: Max Aub, Mauricio Magdaleno and Santiago Ruisñol
El grito de la carne / The call of the flesh (1951)
Director: Fernando Soler and Zacarías Gómez Urquiza
Script: Neftali Beltrán, Fernando Soler and Enrique Uhtoff
Role: Party guest
Vivillo desde chiquillo / Smart since childhood (1951)
Director: Emilio Gómez Muriel
Script: Juan Bustillo Oro and Humberto Gómez Landero
Role: Policeman
La mujer que tú quieres / The woman you love (1952)
Director: Emilio Gómez Muriel
Script: Edmundo Báez, Egon Eis and Arduino Maiuri
Ahora soy rico / Now I'am rich (1952)
Director: Rogelio A. González
Script: Rogelio A. González and Gregorio Walerstein
Role: Salesman
Subida al cielo / Ascent to heaven (1951)
Released: 26th June 1952
Director: Luis Buñuel
Script: Luis Buñuel and Juan de la Cabada
Role: Tourist guide
El misterio del carro exprés / The mystery of the express wagon (1953)
Director: Zacarías Gómez Urquiza
Script: Zacarías Gómez Urquiza and Carlos Novi
Sueños de gloria / Dramas of glory (1953)
Realesed in 1953
Director: Zacarías Gómez Urquiza
Script: Zacarías Gómez Urquiza
Role: Jerónimo
Sombra verde / Green shadow (1954)
Director: Roberto Gavaldón
Script: Luis Alcoriza, Rafael García Travesí, Roberto Gavaldón, José Revueltas and Ramiro Torres Septién
Role: Pedro González
El túnel seis / Tunnel number six (1955)
Director: Chano Urueta
Script: Rafael García Travesí and Chano Urueta
Role: José
Canasta de cuentos mexicanos / Basket of Mexican tales (1955)
Realesed: 20th November 1956
Director: Julio Bracho and José Kohn
Script: Adaptation of B. Traven´s tale by Juan de la Cabada
Role: Man with the basket
La Escondida / The hidden woman (1955)
Released: 18th July 1956
Director: Roberto Gavaldón
Script: José Revueltas, Gunther Gerzso and Roberto Gavaldón
Role: Máximo Tepal
La doncella de piedra / The stone maiden (1955)
Released: 5th January 1956
Director: Miguel M. Delgado
Script: Ramón Pérez Peláez, based on the novel Sobre la misma tierra / On the same earth by Rómulo Gallegos
Role: Airapúa
Donde el círculo termina / Where the circle ends (1955)
Released: 11th April 1956
Director: Alfredo B. Crevenna
Script: Luis Spota, José Revueltas and Alfredo B. Crevenna
Role: Inspector Carlos Carrillo
Comanche (1956)
Released: 11th January 1957
Director: George Sherman
Script: Carl Krueger
La mort en ce jardin / Death in this garden (1956)
Director: Luis Buñuel
Script: Luis Buñuel, Raymond Queneau and Luis Alcoriza
Role: Capitán Ferrero
Los amantes / The lovers (1956)
Director: Benito Alazraki
Script: Francisco Rojas González, Benito Alazraki and Rafael García Travesí
Dios no lo quiera / God forbid (1956)
Released in 1957
Director: Tulio Demicheli
Script: Tulio Demicheli, based on the novel Un tal Servando Gómez / A certain Servando Gómez by Samuel Eichelbaum
Role: Servando Gómez
La mafia del crimen / The criminal mafia (1957)
Released 7th August 1958
Director: Julio Bracho
Script: Sixto Pondal
La sonrisa de la Virgen / The Virgin's simple (1957)
Released: 4th December 1958
Director: Roberto Rodríguez
Script: Rafael García Travesí and Roberto Rodríguez
Role: Anselmo
Ama a tu prójimo / Love by neighbor (1958)
Director: Tulio Demicheli
Script: Tulio Demicheli
Role: Trainer
Una golfa / A loose woman (1957)
Released in 1958
Director: Tulio Demicheli
Script: Sixto Pondal and Tulio Demicheli
Role: Toño
La reina del cielo / The queen of heaven (1959)
Director: Jaime Salvador
Script: Julio Alejandro
Role: Gran cacique
Paraíso escondido / Hidden paradise (1958)
Released: 15th March 1962
Director: Mauricio de la Serna and Raphael J. Sevilla
Script: Luis Osorno Barona
Role: Don Lorenzo
Sábado negro / Black Saturday (1958)
Released in 1959
Director: Miguel M. Delgado
Script: Miguel M. Delgado
Café Colón (1958)
Released: 5th March 5 1959
Director: Benito Alazraki
Script: Eduardo Galindo
Role: General Sánchez
Las rosas del milagro / The miracle roses (1959)
Released: 7th Abril 1960
Director: Julián Soler
Scritp: Alfonso Patiño Gómez
Role: Juan Diego
1960 – 1969
Mañana serán hombres / Tomorrow they shall become men (1960)
Director: Alejandro Galindo
Script: Alejandro Galindo
Role: Efrén Maldonado
The Magnificent Seven / Los siete magníficos (1960)
Released: 1st June 1961
Director: John Sturges
Script: William Roberts
Role: Hilario
El despojo / The eviction (1960)
Director: Antonio Reynoso
Script: Juan Rulfo
Narrator
Las recién casadas / The newly married women (1960)
Released: 26th April 1962
Director: José Díaz Morales
Script: Varelita and José Díaz Morales
Role: Juan
Un día de diciembre / One Day in December (1961)
Released: 4th October 1962
Director: Fernando Cortés
Script: Fernando Cortés and Alejandro Verbitzki
Tlayucan (1961)
Director: Luis Alcoriza
Script: Luis Alcoriza
Role: Priest Aurelio
Qué hacer con mis hijos / What to do with my children (1962)
Director: Alberto Mariscal
Script: Juan Alfonso Chavira Jacha and Juan H. Durán y Casahonda
Los chacales / The jackals (1963)
Director: Chano Urueta
Script: Chano Urueta
Nido de águilas / Eagle's nest (1963)
Released: 1st July 1965
Director: Vicente Oroná
Script: Vicente Oroná
Role: El Tigre
Viento negro / Black wind (1964)
Released: 23rd December 1965
Director: Servando González
Script: Rafael García Travesí and Servando González, based on the novel El muro y la trocha / The wall and the gaouge by Nino Martini
Personaje: Ulalio
Cinco asesinos esperan / Five murderers await (1964)
Director: Chano Urueta
Script: Ramón Obón
Cien gritos de terror / A hundred screams of terror (1964)
Released: 14th May 1965
Director: Ramón Obón
Script: Ramón Obón
Role: Dr. Javier Medina
Tiempo de morir / Time to cie (1965)
Director: Arturo Ripstein
Script: Gabriel García Márquez and Carlos Fuentes
Role: Juan Sáyago
El secreto del texano / The secret of the Texan (1965)
Released in 1966
Director: Alfredo B. Crevenna
Script: Alfredo Morones and Alfredo Ruanova
The Professionals / Los profesionales (1966)
Director: Richard Brooks
Script: Frank O’Rourke and Richard Brooks
Role: Eduardo Padilla (shepherd)
Smoky / Salvaje y libre (1966)
Released: 29th February 1968
Director: George Sherman
Script: Dwight Cummings, Lillie Hayward and Will James
Role: Pepe
Valentín de la Sierra (1967)
Released in 1968
Director: René Cardona
Script: Ricardo Garibay
La bataille de San Sebastian / Los cañones de San Sebastián (1968)
Director: Henri Verneuil
Script: CWilliam Barband Fahertand, Serge Gance, Miguel Morayta and Ennio De Concini
Role: Felipe Cayetano
Day of the Evil Gun / Las pistolas del infierno (1968)
Director: Jerry Thorpe
Script: Charles Marquis Warren and Eric Bercovici
Role: Guillermo (De Leon's second in command)
La manzana de la discordia / The bone of contention (1968)
Director: Felipe Cazals
Script: Felipe Cazals, Roger Serra, René Avilés Fabila, Jorge Martínez de Hoyos
Suave patria (1968)
Director: Antonio Fernández
La trinchera / The trench (1968)
Released: 4th December 1969
Director: Carlos Enrique Taboada
Script: Carlos Enrique Taboada
1970 – 1979
The adventurers / Los aventureros (1970)
Director: Lewis Gilbert
Script: Lewis Gilbert and Michael Hastings
Role: The condor
Furias bajo el cielo / Furies under heaven (1970)
Released in 1971
Director: Julio Aldama
Script: “Murciélago" Velázquez
El jardín de tía Isabel / Aunt Isabel's garden (1971)
Director: Felipe Cazals
Script: Julio Alejandro and Jaime Casillas
Role: Capitán de Ballesteros
Puente en la selva / The Bridge in the jungle (1971)
Released: 18th March 1976
Director: Pancho Kohner
Script: Pancho Kohner, based on the novel of the same title by B. Traven
Personaje: Don Agustín
Los días del amor / Days of love (1971)
Released: 9th March 1972
Director: Alberto Isaac
Script: Emilio García Riera and Alberto Isaac
Role: Vicente Icaza
The Revengers / Los vengadores (1972)
Director: Daniel Mann
Script: Wendell Mayer based on Stevens W. Carabatsos
Role: Cholo
Aquellos años / Those years (1973)
Released: 21st March 1974
Director: Felipe Cazals
Script: Carlos Fuentes, Felipe Cazals and José Iturriaga
Role: Benito Juárez
La venida del rey Olmos / The arrival of King Olmos (1974)
Released: 11th September 1975
Director: Julián Pastor
Script: Julián Pastor and Eduardo Luján
Role: Reynaldo Olmos Camargo
La India (1974)
Released: 21th October 1976
Director: Rogelio A. González
Script: Rafael García Travesí and Pascual García Peña
Role: The teacher
El cumpleaños del perro / The dog's birthday (1975)
Director: Jaime Humberto Hermosillo
Script: Jaime Humberto Hermosillo
Role: Jorge Maldonado
La casta divina / The divine caste (1976)
Director: Julián Pastor
Script: Eduardo Luján
Role: General Salvador Alvarado
Lo mejor de Teresa / The best of Teresa (1976)
Director: Alberto Bojórquez
Script: Alberto Bojórquez and Adolfo Martínez Solares
Role: Tío Eleazar
Las Poquianchis / The Poquianchis (1976)
Director: Felipe Cazals
Script: Tomás Pérez Turrent and Xavier Robles
Role: Rosario
Los amantes fríos / Cold lovers (1978)
Director: Julio Bracho and Miguel Morayta
Script: Hugo Argüelles
Role: Librado
Crónica íntima / Intimate chronicle (1979)
Director: Claudio Isaac
Script: Claudio Isaac
1980 – 1989
Una leyenda de amor / A love legend (1982)
Director: Abel Salazar
Script: Julio Alejandro, Jorge Patiño and Edmundo Báez
Role: Priest Diego
Aquel famoso Remington / That famous Remington (1982)
Director: Gustavo Alatriste
Script: Gustavo Alatriste
La dama solitaria / The lonely lady (1985)
Director: Felipe Cazals
Script: Felipe Cazals
Narrator
Damián (1985)
Director: Felipe Cazals
Script: Felipe Cazals
Narrator
Dulce espíritu / Sweet spirit (1985)
Director: Felipe Cazals
Narrator
La habitación que silva / The room that whistles (1985)
Director: Felipe Cazals
Script: Felipe Cazals
Narrator
Pesadilla / Nightmare (1985)
Director: Felipe Cazals
Script: Felipe Cazals
Narrator
Astucia (1986)
Director: Mario Hernández
Script: Xavier Robles, based on the novel of the same title by Luis G. Inclán
Murieron a la mitad del río / The died half way down the river (1986)
Director: José Nieto Ramírez
Script: José Nieto Ramírez, based on the novel of the same title by Luis Spota
Personaje: Don Chebo
TV film: Her Secret Life (1987)
Director: Buzz Kulik
Script: Carla Jean Wagner
Role: Rudy Villegas
1990 – 1996
Cronos (1993)
Director: Guillermo del Toro
Script: Guillermo del Toro
Narrator
Un hilito de sangre / A trickle of blood (1995)
Director: Erwin Neumaier
Script: Alejandro Lubezki, based on the novel of the same title by Eusebio Ruvalcaba
Personaje: Don Manuel
Edipo Alcalde / Oedipus mayor (1996)
Released: 17th February 1997
Director: Alí Triana
Script: Gabriel García Márquez and Stella Malagón based on Edipo King by Sófocles
Personaje: Priest
Las momias de Guanajuato / Mummies of Guanajuato, episode 1.1 (1962)
Producer: Ernesto Alonso
Script: Hugo Argüelles, Inés Arredondo, Guadalupe Dueñas, Vicente Leñero, Luis Moreno and Miguel Sabido
Tarzan, episode 1: “Pearls of Tanga”
Released: 9th December 1966
Director: R. G. Springsteen
Script: Sid Saltzman
Role: Tanoma
El juramento / The oath (1974)
Director: Guillermo Diazayas
McCloud, episode: “Lady on the Run” (1975)
Director: Russ Mayberry
Script: Herman Miller and Gilbert Edd
Role: Inspector Depalma
Lonesome Dove / Paloma solitaria, episodes: “Return”, “The Plains” and “On the Trail” (1989)
Director: Simon Wincer
Script: Larry MacMurtry and William D. Wittliff
Role: Po Campo
Destinos: An Introduction to Spanish / Destinos: Una introducción al español, episodes: “Keeping the Books” / “Llevando cuentas”, “Worries” / “Preocupaciones”, “Trapped” / “Atradados”, “The Letter” / “La carta” and “Seasons” / “Estaciones” (1992)
Role: Pedro Castillo
Gabriel & Gabriela (1982)
Director: Carlos Téllez
Script: Bebu Silvetti and Yolanda Vargas Dulché
Role: Benito
El pecado de Oyuki / Sin of Oyuki (1988)
Director: Gabriel Vázquez Bulman
Script: Yolanda Vargas Dulché
Role: Sir Charles Pointer
El abuelo y yo / Grandfather and I (1992)
Director: Juan Carlos Muñoz
Script: Eduardo Quiroga, Lorena Salazar and Xuitlatzin Vázquez
Role: Don Joaquín
Alondra (1995)
Director: Miguel Córcega and Mónica Miguel
Script: Martha Carrillo, Roberto Hernández and Yolanda Vargas Dulché
Role: Alfredito
Pueblo chico, infierno grande / Small town, Big hell (1997)
Director: Benjamín Cann
Script: Begoña Fernández, Mario Hernández, Javier Ruán and Sergio Schmucler
Role: Chucho Ríos